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Ameren Updating Outdated Infrastructure Downtown, Replacing A 1948 Substation

July 25, 2014 Downtown, Featured 4 Comments

The electric power downtown never goes out because the lines are underground and not subject to storm damage like overhead wires, or so I thought. But Wednesday night many downtown did lose power, we didn’t thankfully. Old infrastructure was to blame. Though not the cause of Wednesday’s outage, the  substation at 13th & Cole, built in 1948, is ready to be replaced.

A 1951 photo of the newly completed substation at 13th & Cole. Source: Ameren Missouri
A 1951 photo of the 1948 substation at 13th & Cole. To the left you can see the 1947 building that housed KWK Radio & KWK-TV (precursor to KMOV).  In the background is the Shrine of St. Joseph. The high rise Cochran Gardens public housing project began a year later. Source: Ameren

Ameren has been planning to replace this substation for years, in January I unknowingly posted two pics related to their effort.

Utility work on Washington Ave 15th-17th
On January 3rd I posted about ongoing utility work downtown, this at Washington Ave around 16th. Click image to view post.
December 2013 photo
Then on January 20th, as part of my annual post on Dr. Martin Luther King Drive I posted this image from December 2013, the site at 1901 MLK was purchased more than a decade ago. Click image to view post.

In late May my friend Kent Martin from Ameren’s communications department emailed me a pitch about their work to replace an old downtown substation and update the underground power grid.  Seeing the 1951 image shown above I was interested, but busy prepping for my June 8th wedding. I wanted to see the old substation in person so we emailed back and forth but we couldn’t find a time to meet. Finally we agreed on Wednesday morning, but then postponed to Thursday morning so he could get one of Ameren’s Chevy Volt electric cars to pick me up, plus the weather would be nicer.

I’d gone by the old substation in my wheelchair Tuesday morning, and hours before the outage, I drove my husband by the old and new substations on our way home from dinner. Sitting on our balcony later we noticed the street lights on Locust go out. We still had power but soon a message was posted online about a power outage downtown. I thought I knew the problem, but it turns out a combination of problems at other locations led to the outage.

Still it drives home the point the infrastructure is old.  How old? Over a century in some places!

This photo of 8th & Olive shows the mass of overhead wires on Olive. The photo is marked as 1889, but the Union Trust wasn't built until 1893. The 1896 Chemical building isn't built yet so that narrows the age of the photo. Source: Ameren
This photo of 8th & Olive shows the mass of overhead wires on Olive (look closely). The photo is marked as 1889, but the tall Union Trust wasn’t built until 1893. The 1896 Chemical building isn’t built yet so that narrows the age of the photo. Source: Ameren
Starting around 1904 the mess of wires downtown began getting buried. The exact date & location of this photo is unknown.  Source: Ameren
As early as 1904 the mess of wires downtown were being buried beneath the streets & alleys. The exact date & location of this photo is unknown. Source: Ameren

I had no idea overhead wires were moved underground so early! So much of the trenching in downtown’s streets over the last 6-12 months has been replace old conduit and wire. The new substation being built on Dr. Martin Luther King between 19th & 20th will start going into use in late September and by April 2015 the old substation on Cole will be out of service.

I got to see the new and old substations yesterday.

The east end of the new substation, along 19th, is a MSD-required bioswale to handle water runoff.
The east end of the new substation, along 19th, is a MSD-required bioswale to handle water runoff. The brick piers and fencing is much nicer than the chain link at the Cole substation. I’m told the entire site will be landscaped once construction is complete. I’m going to suggest street trees between the curbs and new sidewalks.
Much of the new site is open with weatherproof transistors
Much of the new site is open with weatherproof transistors
Four prefab buildings made in Fulton MO hold more sensitive electronics
Four prefab buildings made in Fulton MO hold more sensitive electronics
Workers inside one of the four
Workers inside one of the four
Over at 13th & Cole you notice the heavy door and detailed masonry.
Over at 13th & Cole you notice the heavy door and detailed masonry.
The plaque on the brick wall proclaiming "Union Electric of Missouri"
The plaque on the brick wall proclaiming “Union Electric of Missouri”
You also notice the trailer outside handling a lot of the switching duties after some equipment inside failed.
You also notice the trailer outside handling a lot of the switching duties after some equipment inside failed.
Thanks to project manager Matt Haffer (left) and director of Ameren's underground division John Luth for showing me both facilities.
Thanks to project manager Matt Haffer (left) and director of Ameren’s underground division John Luth for showing me both facilities.

The Cole substation will be razed next year, some remediation will be performed on the site. Ameren will retain & landscape the site.

— Steve Patterson

 

Currently there are "4 comments" on this Article:

  1. Mark says:

    60 years ago everything was mechanical relays but these have not been used for over 20 years as they have been replaced by digital switchgear. This type of equipment should be routinely replaced as it ages and starts causing more reliability issues. The normal cycle is that these replacements are planned, budgeted for, scheduled, and replaced on an ongoing basis and is part of the normal utility life cycle. It sounds like Ameren is doing a dog and pony show to show people that they are actually doing what they are supposed to be doing. This what your electric rates cover.

     
  2. Todd Spangler says:

    I live at Lucas Lofts, and we had a power outage over the winter due to a bad switch or something in the Globe Building across the street (Lucas Ave). Ameren was at least able to correct the problem the same day. They also brought us a new transformer over the winter immediately prior to the extremely cold weather due to concerns over the system capacity in the immediate vicinity (my building is all electric — no gas heat). They had intended to then subsequently move the transformer to an underground vault beneath Lucas Ave when they had time, but it is still sitting above ground. There is so little traffic on Lucas in this vicinity it’s not a huge deal, but the transformer is blocking off the street to at least some degree, and hopefully, they will eventually get around to relocating it below ground.

     

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