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Watson Road, Revisited

August 19, 2008 Downtown 18 Comments

A guest editorial by Jim Zavist, AIA

Looking North along Watson Rd at Pietros patio jutting itself into the formerly public space.
Looking North along Watson Rd at Pietro's patio jutting itself into the formerly public space.

A couple of months ago, I did a guest post on the work starting at Pietro’s Restaurant, to apparently construct an outdoor seating area (view post). Now that the work is essentially complete, I have some more observations:

One, the new work was done professionally and is a good addition to an established neighborhood business – it’s always good to see reinvestment, it’s evidence that an area is doing well.

Two, my original assumptions (based on the foundations in place) were correct – the new seating area is raised above sidewalk level by ±1′ and is covered by a large awning. I’m confident that “part two” will happen later this year, as the weather cools – the clear vinyl sides will be rolled down and the space heaters will be turned on, and what was once public space will truly become private.

Looking South along Watson Rd with the new patio on the right.  The once generous sidewalk is significantly reduced.
Looking South along Watson Rd with the new patio on the right. The once generous sidewalk is significantly reduced.

Three, the remaining sidewalk is a mixed bag. On the positive side, all the old concrete around the new patio was removed and replaced with new, eliminating any potential trip hazards. Two, the on-street parking does buffer the remaining public space pretty well – it looks tight driving by, but it doesn’t feel overly tight walking by. But on the negative side, even though this is new work, the cross slope exceeds ADAAG limits, so it remains somewhat difficult for people with disabilities to navigate the area.

Four, I did get an email response from Ald. Hanrahan on why she approved the request to occupy the public right-of-way. Her “defense” was that Stelina’s Café (up the street) had established a precedent when they were granted a permit to place planters in the public right-of-way. In my view, the two situations are not at all comparable, but in her view, a valid case was made by Pietro’s. I guess that’s why I’m such a stickler when it comes to letting anything that can be viewed as precedential being approved with little or no public input.

Small planters at Stelinas are placed in the public right-of-way are the justification for the agressive patio at Pietros.
Small planters at Stelina's are placed in the public right-of-way are the justification for the agressive patio at Pietro's.

And five, unlike Stelina’s planters (which were a small investment and can be easily removed), Pietro’s investment is going to be with us for many years. I just find it unfortunate that the process for allowing this usurpation of the public realm can and does occur with no apparent public input. Yes, I know we live in a representative democracy, that our representatives won’t always vote the way we would want them to, and that “this is the way we’ve always done things around here”. The public doesn’t need to comment on every building permit. But when it comes to semi-permanent changes to public property, there needs to be something more stringent and open than one person’s untrained opinion being the final say.

Despite a large parking area Pietros felt the need to take public space for their patio.
Despite a large parking area Pietro's felt the need to take public space for their patio.

Bottom line, this a good addition to a neighborhood business that simply goes too far. The public realm is precious – once it’s “gone”, it’s very hard to reclaim it. It’s up to our city staff and our elected officials to sometimes be the “bad guys”, to do their jobs, and to say just no, you’re simply asking for too much. As I said in the first post, I’d be a lot more sympathetic if there were no other real options. But this is a case where the building’s owner had multiple options that would not have impacted the public sidewalk. The new patio could’ve been built shallower but wider, with the same amount of, or even more, square feet – the building is set back from the sidewalk. Or, heaven forbid, several of their many parking spaces could’ve been used instead. But for whatever reason(s), the decision was made that a patio of this size would be the “best” solution, with little or no consideration of the negative impacts to local pedestrians and the existing streetscape and its existing, consistent, urban setbacks.

Local Architect Jim Zavist was born in upstate New York, raised in Louisville KY, spent 30 years in Denver Colorado and relocated to St. Louis in 2005.

Steve’s added commentary:

Thanks Jim for your fine contributions to the dialog. I’ve visited this location twice since the first post ran in late June. Jim’s observations are spot-on. It is nice to see a local business doing well enough to reinvest in their location. However, in this instance, their location has been expanded into the public’s space.

The cross slope is a serious issue. This is the side to side slope relative to the path of travel. First, someone in a manual wheelchair has a much more difficult time trying to keep the chair going straight ahead — a lot of energy is consumed just trying to keep from getting pushed off the curb and into the street. And for those of us that do walk with a cane I can tell you that a cross slope is also a challenge to deal with. The general idea with new concrete work is to provide just enough slope to shed water. At the outer edges of sidewalks the cross slope does get excessive as the sidewalk is angled down to meet the curb. This is all the more reason to preserve a wider sidewalk space.

Interestingly there remains private land to the south of the new patio (as shown in the first photo above). They could have made the patio shallower so as to not invade the pubic right of way but made it longer to get sufficient seating capacity. As pointed out above they also have a very large surface parking lot which could have been used. However, I do like the idea of the patio being adjacent to the public sidewalk as that can enhance the pedestrian experience if done right. But this patio squeezes the pedestrian and diminishes the public space. In the very least I would have insisted they create some separation between their surface parking and the public sidewalk.

The remaining space is minimally passable. But we shouldn’t seek to reach for the minimums when it comes to pedestrian space. We must raise our standards.

 

The Dawn of a New Day for Grand and Gravois

August 18, 2008 Downtown 17 Comments
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The Dawn of a New Day for Grand and Gravois” proudly proclaimed the brochure for the January 5th, 1929 opening of the South Side National Bank. The art deco building was constructed during 1928 to serve as the new home for the combined South Side Bank and Farmers and Merchants Trust as it became the South Side National Bank.

South Side was formed in 1891 by Adolphus Busch. The bank had originally been located at Broadway & Pestalozzi, a logical location next to the family brewery. By the late 20s many depositors lived in the then new neighborhoods further West of the brewery. Southside merged with the Farmers and Merchants Trust that had moved into their new structure on the SE corner of Grand & Gravois in 1914. It was decided a new building was necessary to serve the growing city.

The Southwest corner of Grand & Gravois was selected for the new structure, replacing a popular tavern. By the time the bank opened the #70 Grand streetcar line was popular and well traveled.

captionLooking West down Gravois. Note the streetcar tracks & overhead line. Also note the bike to the right of the main entry. Given the cars I’d say this is a late 1940s image.

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The above dates to the late 1950s as January 1960 was the last run of the Grand streetcar. Above we see a PCC Streetcar heading North.

In the first part of the 20th Century the intersection urbanized as did each Grand and Gravois. Down Grand was a new Sears. In all directions were goods and services.

A 1960 photo looking north along Grand in the book Streets & Streetcars of St Louis by Andrew D. Young shows the Northeast corner as a gas station but the Northwest corner still had 2-story urban storefront buildings intact (p128). Over the latter part of the 20th Century the area de-urbanized with White Castle taking up residence on the formerly urban Northwest corner.

In 2000 the bank announced its intention to sell the property to Walgreen’s which would raze the structure in favor of their suburban prototype. Many of us were vocally upset. Meetings were held down the street at Al Smith’s Feasting Fox at Grand & Meramec. It was at these meetings that I first met now State Rep Mike Daus, Ald Craig Schmid, Christian Saller (a 2007 candidate for Alderman) and then private citizen Jennifer Florida.

We held protests and did everything legally possible to stop the sale and demolition. It worked, the demolition permit request was withdrawn. The future of the building was still very much uncertain.

Jennifer Florida, who was out front in the opposition to demolition, was elected alderman in 2001, succeeding Marge Vining by narrowly defeating Mike Daus. Florida continued to work hard to secure the future of the building. The bank was bought out by Allegiant Bank who agreed to donate the building and land to a neighborhood not-for-profit, Grand-Oak Hill. At least the building was safe from demolition, however, it was also now vacant as Allegiant had a newer banking facility down Grand near Ted Drewes.

The remaining vintage buildings at this important intersection became part of a small historic district. My friend Lyyn Josse, then with Landmarks Association, prepared the nomination for the building to the National Register of Historic Places. Listing on the national register affords no legal protection against demolition but it makes getting historic rehab tax credits much easier.

After a few years in limbo West End Realty and The Lawrence Group had a plan for the building – 13 condos in the tower with commercial uses in the base. In 2006 construction began in earnest. Today, renovations are finished. While a tenant hasn’t been found for the spectacular banking lobby, several smaller spaces have commercial enterprises and eight of the condos are occupied. Which brings me to my sales pitch. I’m pleased to report that The Lawrence Group selected Circa Properties to represent them in finding the last five buyers for the condo. Myself and co-agent Leigh Maibes are the listing agents.

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Artist rendering of Grand & Gravois courtesy of The Lawrence Group.

On a personal note I’m glad to see more and more buildings like this become adapted for residential use. Even though the recovery following my February stroke is going well I don’t see myself ever living again in a place with even a single step to enter. Once you’ve had one stroke the odds of a repeat increase. I like downtown living but not everyone likes to live in a downtown context. The South Side Tower offers urban living in a setting surrounded by residential neighborhoods. The more living spaces we have with accessible entrances the better!

The area will, I believe, continue to urbanize. The Lawrence Group owns the balance of the historic buildings at this major intersection. In time we’ll hopefully see these renovated. They’ve also looked at new construction on the excess parking lot facing both Grand and Gravois. Once all their plans are completed the intersection will have come full circle.

If you’ve not seen these units plan to stop by this coming Saturday & Sunday as you are on your way to (or leaving) the Tower Grove Farmers’ Market or the International Institute’s Festival of Nations in Tower Grove Park. One of us will be there Saturday & Sunday between 1pm-3pm. The bike rack is located at the back off the parking lot. Lock up and come to the West entrance to get buzzed up to see the two furnished displays (5E & 4W).

All five are two bedroom one bath units of 1,114-1,123 sq. ft. Prices range from $166,900 to $199,900 (finishes & views vary). View all 10 of my listings for photos and more detail. The developer’s website at southsidetower.net includes more images as well as floor plans for the units. Eighty years after the building was constructed I think we are again at The Dawn of a New Day for Grand and Gravois.

 

Upcoming Bicycling Events in St Louis

August 16, 2008 Downtown 2 Comments

First up is tonight — the Moonlight Ramble.

Held on the Saturday night nearest the full moon in August, the Moonlight Ramble® typically draws more than 10,000 riders. The ride itself begins just past midnight and follows a short (10 miles) or a longer (20 miles) route through the streets of Saint Louis.

The registration area and midnight start is on Market near the Soliders Memorial. I gave them a hard time in the past about having an annual fund raiser for a youth hostel but it looks like plans are firming up for a hostel in Old North.

Labor Day weekend is the annual Gateway Cup bike races. For most of us this is a spectator sport as these guys (and gals) are very quick on the bikes and show great endurance. The Cup runs four days – Friday night, Sat, Sun and Monday. The event starts off Friday August 30th 29th in Lafayette Square with the Tour de Lafayette. Lights are set up on the four corners of the park as riders do very fast spins around the park. Always a great evening.

On Saturday the riders come downtown for a criterium. This year the start/finish line is the Tap Room on Locust. The route this year is said to be a figure 8.

Sunday the riders go to The Hill for the Giro Della Montagna. Bike racing in the Italian neighborhood — just a natural fit.

And on Labor Day the action moves to U-City and the Delmar Loop.

Here is a video I did last year from all four days of the Gateway Cup 2007:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qEQPG7tRGP8[/youtube]

And finally professional cycling is coming to St Louis at the conclusion of the Tour of Missouri. This is your chance to see some of the same riders that compete in the Tour de France! Stage 7 will take place in the City of St Louis on Sunday September 14th, 2008. The route includes Forest Park and downtown.

Happy riding!

 

Chaifetz Arena Reduces Accesibility at Compton & Laclede

August 15, 2008 Downtown 14 Comments

As we make changes to our city I have the expectation that accessibility for the disabled (and able bodied) will improve. When public money is involved in the project and changes are made to public sidewalks this expectation only increases. But adjacent to the entrance of Saint Louis University’s new Chaifetz Arena accessibility has been significantly reduced following the construction. What was an accessible crossing at Laclede & Compton is no longer accessible (map). From the St Louis Post-Dispatch on Aug 4th:

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Above: Looking West along Laclede from Harris-Stowe State University

Tipster Arthur Perry recently complained to On Your Side that there are no curb cuts on the northwestern and southwestern corners of Compton and Laclede avenues, near the main entrance to St. Louis University’s new Chaifetz Arena.

The sidewalk there was rebuilt when the arena was under construction. Apparently, no one thought to make it easy for disabled people to cross Compton.

Perry said the oversight seems especially glaring because the sidewalk on the east side of the intersection, adjacent to the Harris-Stowe State University campus, is accessible to the disabled.

Perry, a part-time pharmacist who lives in the Central West End, first noticed the problem in May, when he attended a colleague’s graduation at the arena. Perry said his wife was recovering from surgery, and she was having a tough time walking.

“I thought if I pulled up close enough to the arena, I’d find a safe place to drop her off,” said Perry, 70. “But there isn’t one.”

After Perry helped his wife climb the steep curb, he noticed a woman in a wheelchair who was stuck in the street. Perry said he helped the woman’s relatives pull her chair onto the sidewalk.

The sad reality is that there are probably hundreds of St. Louis street corners lacking curb cuts, and that there are thousands more inaccessible corners in suburban areas where even sidewalks are a rarity. But you’d think the intersection of Compton and Laclede would be different.

The new arena and a nearby bus stop ensure that the sidewalks there are going to get a lot of traffic, and plenty of those Billiken sports fans are bound to walk with a cane, use a wheelchair or push a stroller.

As a disability-rights activist, attorney David Newburger said he’s filed his share of complaints over pedestrian crossings. Now Newburger runs City Hall’s Office on the Disabled, the public watchdog office that, among other things, is supposed to make sure development in the city is accessible. He said curb cuts aren’t legally required near the arena because, technically speaking, there’s no officially designated, painted-on-the-pavement crosswalk at Compton and
Laclede.

Clayton Berry, a spokesman for St. Louis University, said there is an area on Compton that is designated for dropping off visitors. “We believe this drop-off area accommodates the needs of our disabled patrons,” Berry said.

Because there is no ramp or curb cut in this drop-off area, university employees will be stationed there during events “so someone is there to personally assist individuals with drop-offs,” Berry said.

WTF? No painted crosswalk so its OK to ignore accessibility? Sorry but the majority of our intersections lack a formally painted crosswalk, that doesn’t relieve the need for accessibility. From the Missouri Statutes:

(8) “Crosswalk”, (a) That part of a roadway at an intersection included within the connections of the lateral lines of the sidewalks on opposite sides of the highway measured from the curbs, or in the absence of curbs from the edges of the traversable roadway;

(b) Any portion of a roadway at an intersection or elsewhere distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other markings on the surface

A crosswalk need not have painted markings to be a crosswalk, an intersection suffices. Laclede & Compton has been an intersection for over a century. Prior to the construction of the arena the intersection was accessible. Now, after construction it is no longer accessible. Someone screwed up! Time to get Biondi out there with a jack hammer to bust out some concrete and correct this mistake.

As for the drop-off area is is nothing more than a no-parking zone on Compton. A proper drop-off/loading zone would have a ramp area permitting a wheelchair easy access. Getting out of a car and into a wheelchair up on the sidewalk can be a real challenge. It is typical to exit a vehicle to get into a chair on the pavement at the same level as the vehicle. But that isn’t an option at Chaifetz.

We must remember to that people use this intersection daily, so its not just for events at the 10,600 seat venue. People going to Harris-Stowe, Sigma and Wachovia may use this intersection to cross Compton. It ludicrous to think nobody would cross at this point because there is no painted crosswalk lines. Its even more ludicrous to expect those that need curb ramps to go all the way up to Olive or down to Market. Again, somebody screwed up and it needs t be corrected. Maybe the Architect’s Errors & Omissions Insurance needs to cover the cost? Certainly the city shouldn’t.

Click here to view all 42 pictures in my Chaifetz Arena set on Flickr.

 

Visiting the Parents & Grandparents

August 14, 2008 Downtown 11 Comments

While back in Oklahoma last weekend I stopped to visit my parents and grandparents. All are deceased so I’m talking about visiting their graves. The first to go was my paternal Grandfather. He died in 1966, the year before I was born. Born in 1886, he was 80 years old.

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The Bergthal Mennonite Church a few miles outside the town of Corn, OK in June 2006. Photo by Scott Schmidt.

The next to go was my maternal Grandmother, Sara (Thiessen) Klaassen. She passed in 1982, also at the age of 80. I was just 15 at the time, it was my first funeral. I remember the long drive to the cemetery — just under 20 miles. My Grandparents lived for decades in Clinton OK but the cemetery for their Mennonite church was a few miles outside the small town of Corn OK where my mom was born & raised. One of my most vivid memories was the abandoned old church next to the cemetery. The church had moved to a new building in 1974.

My maternal Grandfather lived another 15 years, long enough to visit me a couple of times in St Louis. Born in the country in 1899 he was amazed at all our old buildings — many older than him. I wasn’t able to attend his services but I now know that same church was there next to the cemetery.

June 2006.  Photo by Scott Schmidt.
June 2006. Photo by Scott Schmidt

By 2006 the church, abandoned for 32 years, was in sad shape. Out in rural areas you don’t hire demolition crews to take down a wooden structure, you have a big fire.

I expected to see the church still there last Sunday, I was saddened to learn of its fate. The building was built in 1901 — just after my Grandparents were born and six years before Oklahoma would become a state.

By chance my brother works with a guy from the area who knew my Grandfather and was there in June 2006 when they burned the old church. Turns out my brother and I have known his uncle since the late 1960s, a cabinet maker that worked on many of the same houses as our father.

Getting directions to the cemetery was interesting. It doesn’t have a street address, instead you use the longitude & latitude coordinates. Roads in dirt and gravel are on the section lines.

I have to wonder why the church was located a good four miles from the small town. Perhaps at the time it was thought the town might grow to be much larger? In a town almost exclusively of Russian/German Mennonites this was not the only Mennonite Church. The town of Corn today is small just as it was in 1931 when my mom was born there. The 2000 Census counted just 591 people. The main road through town has no stop sign, much less a traffic signal.

While I can’t imagine living in such a town today it is nice to visit a place with no Wal-Mart, no supermarket, no fast food drive-thru restaurants. My Grandparents on my mom’s & father’s sides were from the generation that raised much of their own food. They didn’t stock up in the frozen section of the store, they canned their food for consumption in the off season. Even in his 90s my maternal Grandfather was raising far more food than he could eat.

At the start of the 20th century in St Louis you also had immigrants raising their own food in backyard gardens. This tradition was not rural or urban, it was the lack of alternatives. Of course in the city you had local bakers and butchers on nearly every neighborhood corner. My Grandmothers didn’t have nearby bakeries so they knew how to bake bread and lots of it. On the weekend my Mom’s Mom would make Zwieback — a sweetened roll. I’ve made a couple of batches back in college that took too long and were not perfect like my Grandma’s were.

In our era of agribusiness we’ve lost so much — namely the ability to sustain ourselves individually and as a community. My grandparent’s generation lived longer lives than their kids largely, I think, because their diet wasn’t composed of overly processed and packaged food. Their diet was mostly organic produce & meats. They didn’t call it organic, it just was.

I love much of the advancements of the 20th century but I think it is important to step back and evaluate our lives today to see if everything is an improvement over past generations. Be it growing our own food, hanging clothes to dry in the sun or walking to our destination I think we can still learn a lot from earlier generations even though they may no longer be here to teach us.

 

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